Spike‑timing dependent plasticity

An NMDA receptor passes calcium only when glutamate is bound and the spine is depolarised. Move the two events relative to each other and watch how much overlap you get — and which one came first.

Protocol run in order

Timing

Δt = tpost − tpre. Synapse B always gets the opposite timing.

Readout

Synapse AΔt +10 ms
Coincidence
Change per pairing
Weight1.20 mV
Press “Run one pairing”.
Synapse BΔt −10 ms
Coincidence
Change per pairing
Weight1.20 mV
Same cell, same spike, opposite timing.

The cell head size = weight

Signals at the spine

The STDP window change per pairing vs. Δt